Treatment of carcinoma in situ of larynx: surgery versus radiotherapy

Authors

  • Joselina Antunes Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Hospital Prof. Dr. Fernando Fonseca, Portugal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-332X
  • Débora Gonçalves Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Centro Hospitalar de Entre Douro e Vouga, Portugal
  • Luis Rodrigues Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Portugal
  • Sara Ramalho Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Portugal
  • Pedro Montalvão Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Porrtugal
  • Miguel Magalhães Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.1039

Keywords:

Squamous cell carcinoma, Surgery, Larynx, Radiotherapy

Abstract

Objectives: Evaluate the results of different treatments used in the treatment of in situ squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx.


Methods: Observational study that included patients followed in Instituto Português de Oncologia of Lisbon. The study included a group of patients with a diagnosis of in situ squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, diagnosed between 2006 and 2018, and treated with surgery or radiotherapy.

Results: The study included 59 patients, 46 of these patients were submitted for surgery and 13 patients for radiotherapy. A median follow-up of 63,0 months (30,0-97,0) was made, and it was observed that recurrent disease in 25,4% of the total population, 26,1% of the patients that were submitted to surgery, and 23,1% of the ones that were submitted to radiotherapy. No statistically significant differences were found in recurrent disease between treatments used.

Conclusions: On this study, both treatments allow good local control rates of the disease, without differences between them.

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Published

2022-09-25

How to Cite

Antunes, J., Gonçalves, D., Rodrigues, L., Ramalho, S., Montalvão, P., & Magalhães, M. (2022). Treatment of carcinoma in situ of larynx: surgery versus radiotherapy. Portuguese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, 60(3), 209–215. https://doi.org/10.34631/sporl.1039

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Section

Original Article